Location of the Kanton
The Kanton Zug with its 11 communities is located in the centre of Europe and the heart of Switzerland in an area characterized by beautiful, rolling countryside and alpine foothills. Public and private transport makes it easy to reach Zug from either Zurich or Lucerne in less than 30 minutes. The cantonal capital is the city of Zug. Our two magnificent lakes - the Lake of Zug and Lake Aegeri - provide the Kanton with its unique scenic beauty.
Population of the Kanton Zug
The relatively young population of Zug has doubled in the last 40 years on approx. 105'000. Today people from more than 90 nations live and work in Zug, giving the region a decidedly cosmopolitan atmosphere. Beside the multilingualness of the Swiss, the official language is German but English is increasingly the language of business.
Tourism
As the pearl of central Switzerland, Zug is the perfect destination at the lake Zug for a relaxing, interesting stay, for holidays and recreation. A various and cultural offer as well as all possibilities of sports and fitness are offered to the guests and visitors. The "Höllgrotten" (underground caves) in Baar as well as the ancient city of Zug with the centuries-old house lines are objects of interest of a special attraction.
Economy
Owing to the optimal tax rates and the economically surrounding field, the Kanton Zug was able to develop to an economy area with international importance. The trade and the industry, with approx. 66'000 jobs, are taking a high level therein. Approx. 18'500 companies are located in the Kanton Zug and approx. 13'000 corporations make up this number. Trade, finance and insurances as well as the relating services as trustee and banks are the most important industry in the Kanton Zug.
History of the Kanton Zug
The first traces of rural activity on the shores of the lake Zug date back some 4'000 years ago. In a deed of donation the King Yard of Cham was mentioned for the first time in the year 858. On the Säumer-route over the Gotthard Mountain the city of Zug becomes the most important place of transhipment around the year 1300. The Anglo-Swiss Milk Co. was founded 1866 in Cham, which fused later with Nestle. The historicalpregnant buildings, castles and feudal homes are time witnesses of a rich history. The economically development started in 1960. By the tax law revision many enterprises, especially from the U.S.A., judged Switzerland as the safest location in Europe. In 1970 the break-through in the commercial sector took place, which continues until today.
Culture
The culture life of Zug is shaped by various causes. The old customs are still maintained today. Zug is the ideal location for art and culture interested, which is extended by the proximity cultural centers of Zurich and Lucerne.